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Age of Empires II / Civilizations

Age of Empires II original civilizations and campaigns

A directory of the thirteen Age of Kings civilizations, unique units and original campaigns.

Edition covered

The 1999 Age of Kings core game and its thirteen original civilizations. Pictures are publisher media from the later HD Edition and can include The Conquerors content. Definitive Edition balancing, civilizations and DLC campaigns are outside this guide.

Choose from the original thirteen

Bridges and fortified approaches cross water in an HD Edition battle scene.
Bridges and fortified approaches cross water in an HD Edition battle scene.

Age of Kings starts with thirteen civilizations. Their technology trees differ. A unique unit is one option, not a claim that it is the best opening.

Original civilizations
CivilizationUnique unitScope
BritonsLongbowmanAge of Kings
ByzantinesCataphractAge of Kings
CeltsWoad RaiderAge of Kings
ChineseChu Ko NuAge of Kings
FranksThrowing AxemanAge of Kings
GothsHuskarlAge of Kings
JapaneseSamuraiAge of Kings
MongolsMangudaiAge of Kings
PersiansWar ElephantAge of Kings
SaracensMamelukeAge of Kings
TeutonsTeutonic KnightAge of Kings
TurksJanissaryAge of Kings
VikingsBerserk and LongboatAge of Kings

Learn through the campaigns

William Wallace teaches basics; the historical campaigns set specific objectives. Scenarios may supply troops or restrict buildings that a standard random-map game normally allows.

Campaign selection
CampaignCivilizationSetting or use
William WallaceCeltsLearning campaign
Joan of ArcFranksHistorical France scenarios
SaladinSaracensCrusades-era campaign
Genghis KhanMongolsConquest campaign
BarbarossaTeutonsFrederick Barbarossa campaign

Read the whole technology tree

Check military and economic technologies before investing in a long-term army. Missing upgrades can matter more than a broad description such as cavalry or archer civilization.

Separate later additions

The Conquerors introduces Huns, Mayans, Aztecs, Spanish and Koreans. Later HD and Definitive expansions add more. They are outside this original-roster directory.

Useful tip

The Conquerors introduces Huns, Mayans, Aztecs, Spanish and Koreans. Later HD and Definitive expansions add more. They are outside this original-roster directory.

References
Guide references
ReferenceWebsite
Age of Empires II publisher listingstore.steampowered.com
Microsoft Age of Kings manual, archived copymanuals.plus